Japan set to elect female prime minister in historic first
Over the last two decades, the country has had over ten leaders.
In fact, one expert compares assuming the nation's highest office to taking a "cursed cup".
However, what is the reason does Japan frequently replace leaders? It's due in part of it being a "single-party system", explains Professor James Brown of Temple University Japan.
The LDP's grip on the country's politics means the primary rivalry originates inside the party, rather than from opposition groups.
"So within the LDP there are intense conflicts within different factions - they all desire their own faction to get the leadership position."
"Thus although you could be selected as leader, the moment you're in power, you have many individuals scheming to try to remove you again."
Main Reasons Behind Rapid Turnover
- Single-party rule restricts outside challenges
- Party infighting drive leadership contests
- The leadership role is frequently called a "poisoned chalice"
- Political stability remains elusive despite financial power
